Sociology

Marxist and Functionalist Theories on Crime and Deviance : Comparisons and ContrastsThere are several(prenominal) theories that would taradiddle for criminal offense and deviance They emphasize particular aspects and underpinnings of villainy and deviance as social phenomena . The Marxist and functionalist theories are completely two of them . This brief treatise shall concern itself with the major points and arguments of the two contending philosophical and sociological standpoints , highlighting their parallels and differencesAccording to the functionalist school of thought , deviance delineates the parameters of full s morality . The community provides for rules and br laws to govern social traffic and affairs and the people are expected to observe and actualise by the same .

Deviance is not an intrinsic serviceman de chambre manner , but rather a social conduct in and the focus of functionalism is not so much on the excitant that prompted one s deviation , but on how the resulting actions were perceived by some as normal , while others look at them as downright deviant (Lauderdale , 1976 ,. 660 Adherents of this theory believes that strict enforcement of animated laws , imposition of disciplinary measures and social naming and labeling shag bring about good mien from members of the society . Under a functionalist set-up , deviant members of the society receive the full force of corporate outrage or conscience colle ctive . Good behavior is ascertained based o! n one s conformity with the overriding moral and legal codes of conduct . However , deviance post also contribute to social change as they came to debate the status quo , proposing alternative or amendments...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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