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Wednesday, August 21, 2013

Church Architecture

SESSION 1 Lecturer: Shahana Dastidar taradiddle OF ARCHITECTURE second YEAR, YR: 2010 SEM:EVEN HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE second YEAR, YR: 2010 SEM:EVEN basilica Ulpia by Trajan Forum, Rome (circa proto(prenominal) second century AD.) Palace basilica by Constantine in Trier, northwestern Germany HISTORY OF ARCHITECTURE second YEAR, YR: 2010 SEM:EVEN Parts of an betimes Christian Basilica 1. Propylaeum- the entrance affable synthesis of a quasi-religious precinct, whether church building building building or imperial palace. Atrium- in early Christian, Byzantine, and medieval architecture, the forecourt of a church; as a approach pattern enveloped by four columned porticoes. Narthex- the entrance entrance star sign or porch proceding the nave of a church. Nave- the vast central space in a church. In longitudinal churches, it extends from the entrance to the apse (or only to the crossing if the church has 1) and is commonly flanked by side aisles. part Aisle - whiz of the corridors ravel parallel to the nave of a church and separated from it by an colonnade or colonnade. Crossing - the soil in a church where the transept and the nave intersect. Transept - in a isosceles church, the whole arm wane at right angles to the nave. bill that the transept appears in much in wee Christian churches. Old St.
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Peters is one of the few example of a basilica with a transept from this period. The transept would non become a trite component of the Christian church until the Carolingian period. Apse - a recess, sometimes rectangular hold open usually semicircular, in the environ at the end of a Roman basilica or Christian church. The apse in the Roman basilica frequently contained an image of the Emperor and was where the magistrate fan out laws. In the early(a) Christian basilica, the apses contained the cathedra or passel of the bishop and the altar. Nave elevated - term which refers to the division of the nave palisade into various levels. In the Early Christian basilica the nave top of the inning usually is unruffled of a nave colonnade or arcade and clerestory. Clerestory...If you want to subscribe to a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

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